Inflation Rate between 1800-2024 | Inflation Calculator (2024)

Value of $500 from 1800 to 2024

$500 in 1800 is equivalent in purchasing power to about $12,394.13 today, an increase of $11,894.13 over 224 years. The dollar had an average inflation rate of 1.44% per year between 1800 and today, producing a cumulative price increase of 2,378.83%.

This means that today's prices are 24.79 times as high as average prices since 1800, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics consumer price index. A dollar today only buys 4.034% of what it could buy back then.

The inflation rate in 1800 was 2.44%. The current inflation rate compared to the end of last year is now 3.48%. If this number holds, $500 today will be equivalent in buying power to $517.39 next year. The current inflation rate page gives more detail on the latest inflation rates.

Contents

  1. Overview
  2. Buying Power of $500
  3. Inflation by Country
  4. Inflation by Spending Category
  5. Data Source

Inflation from 1800 to 2024
Cumulative price change2,378.83%
Average inflation rate1.44%
Converted amount
$500 base
$12,394.13
Price difference
$500 base
$11,894.13
CPI in 180012.600
CPI in 2024312.332
Inflation in 18002.44%
Inflation in 20243.48%
$500 in 1800$12,394.13 in 2024

USD inflation since 1800

Annual Rate, the Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI

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Buying power of $500 in 1800

This chart shows a calculation of buying power equivalence for $500 in 1800 (price index tracking began in 1635).

For example, if you started with $500, you would need to end with $12,394.13 in order to "adjust" for inflation (sometimes refered to as "beating inflation").

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When $500 is equivalent to $12,394.13 over time, that means that the "real value" of a single U.S. dollar decreases over time. In other words, a dollar will pay for fewer items at the store.

This effect explains how inflation erodes the value of a dollar over time. By calculating the value in 1800 dollars, the chart below shows how $500 is worth less over 224 years.

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According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, each of these USD amounts below is equal in terms of what it could buy at the time:

Dollar inflation: 1800-2024
YearDollar ValueInflation Rate
1800$500.002.44%
1801$503.970.79%
1802$424.60-15.75%
1803$448.415.61%
1804$468.254.42%
1805$464.29-0.85%
1806$484.134.27%
1807$460.32-4.92%
1808$500.008.62%
1809$488.10-2.38%
1810$488.100.00%
1811$519.846.50%
1812$527.781.53%
1813$634.9220.30%
1814$698.4110.00%
1815$611.11-12.50%
1816$559.52-8.44%
1817$527.78-5.67%
1818$503.97-4.51%
1819$503.970.00%
1820$464.29-7.87%
1821$448.41-3.42%
1822$464.293.54%
1823$416.67-10.26%
1824$384.92-7.62%
1825$392.862.06%
1826$392.860.00%
1827$396.831.01%
1828$376.98-5.00%
1829$369.05-2.11%
1830$365.08-1.08%
1831$345.24-5.43%
1832$341.27-1.15%
1833$333.33-2.33%
1834$341.272.38%
1835$349.212.33%
1836$369.055.68%
1837$380.953.23%
1838$369.05-3.12%
1839$369.050.00%
1840$345.24-6.45%
1841$345.240.00%
1842$325.40-5.75%
1843$293.65-9.76%
1844$297.621.35%
1845$301.591.33%
1846$305.561.32%
1847$325.406.49%
1848$313.49-3.66%
1849$305.56-2.53%
1850$309.521.30%
1851$305.56-1.28%
1852$305.560.00%
1853$305.560.00%
1854$333.339.09%
1855$345.243.57%
1856$337.30-2.30%
1857$345.242.35%
1858$325.40-5.75%
1859$329.371.22%
1860$329.370.00%
1861$349.216.02%
1862$400.7914.77%
1863$500.0024.75%
1864$623.0224.60%
1865$646.833.82%
1866$630.95-2.45%
1867$587.30-6.92%
1868$563.49-4.05%
1869$539.68-4.23%
1870$519.84-3.68%
1871$484.13-6.87%
1872$484.130.00%
1873$476.19-1.64%
1874$452.38-5.00%
1875$436.51-3.51%
1876$424.60-2.73%
1877$416.67-1.87%
1878$396.83-4.76%
1879$396.830.00%
1880$404.762.00%
1881$404.760.00%
1882$404.760.00%
1883$400.79-0.98%
1884$388.89-2.97%
1885$384.92-1.02%
1886$373.02-3.09%
1887$376.981.06%
1888$376.980.00%
1889$365.08-3.16%
1890$361.11-1.09%
1891$361.110.00%
1892$361.110.00%
1893$357.14-1.10%
1894$341.27-4.44%
1895$333.33-2.33%
1896$333.330.00%
1897$329.37-1.19%
1898$329.370.00%
1899$329.370.00%
1900$333.331.20%
1901$337.301.19%
1902$341.271.18%
1903$349.212.33%
1904$353.171.14%
1905$349.21-1.12%
1906$357.142.27%
1907$373.024.44%
1908$365.08-2.13%
1909$361.11-1.09%
1910$376.984.40%
1911$376.980.00%
1912$384.922.11%
1913$392.862.06%
1914$396.831.01%
1915$400.791.00%
1916$432.547.92%
1917$507.9417.43%
1918$599.2117.97%
1919$686.5114.57%
1920$793.6515.61%
1921$710.32-10.50%
1922$666.67-6.15%
1923$678.571.79%
1924$678.570.00%
1925$694.442.34%
1926$702.381.14%
1927$690.48-1.69%
1928$678.57-1.72%
1929$678.570.00%
1930$662.70-2.34%
1931$603.17-8.98%
1932$543.65-9.87%
1933$515.87-5.11%
1934$531.753.08%
1935$543.652.24%
1936$551.591.46%
1937$571.433.60%
1938$559.52-2.08%
1939$551.59-1.42%
1940$555.560.72%
1941$583.335.00%
1942$646.8310.88%
1943$686.516.13%
1944$698.411.73%
1945$714.292.27%
1946$773.818.33%
1947$884.9214.36%
1948$956.358.07%
1949$944.44-1.24%
1950$956.351.26%
1951$1,031.757.88%
1952$1,051.591.92%
1953$1,059.520.75%
1954$1,067.460.75%
1955$1,063.49-0.37%
1956$1,079.371.49%
1957$1,115.083.31%
1958$1,146.832.85%
1959$1,154.760.69%
1960$1,174.601.72%
1961$1,186.511.01%
1962$1,198.411.00%
1963$1,214.291.32%
1964$1,230.161.31%
1965$1,250.001.61%
1966$1,285.712.86%
1967$1,325.403.09%
1968$1,380.954.19%
1969$1,456.355.46%
1970$1,539.685.72%
1971$1,607.144.38%
1972$1,658.733.21%
1973$1,761.906.22%
1974$1,956.3511.04%
1975$2,134.929.13%
1976$2,257.945.76%
1977$2,404.766.50%
1978$2,587.307.59%
1979$2,880.9511.35%
1980$3,269.8413.50%
1981$3,607.1410.32%
1982$3,829.376.16%
1983$3,952.383.21%
1984$4,123.024.32%
1985$4,269.843.56%
1986$4,349.211.86%
1987$4,507.943.65%
1988$4,694.444.14%
1989$4,920.634.82%
1990$5,186.515.40%
1991$5,404.764.21%
1992$5,567.463.01%
1993$5,734.132.99%
1994$5,880.952.56%
1995$6,047.622.83%
1996$6,226.192.95%
1997$6,369.052.29%
1998$6,468.251.56%
1999$6,611.112.21%
2000$6,833.333.36%
2001$7,027.782.85%
2002$7,138.891.58%
2003$7,301.592.28%
2004$7,496.032.66%
2005$7,750.003.39%
2006$8,000.003.23%
2007$8,227.862.85%
2008$8,543.773.84%
2009$8,513.37-0.36%
2010$8,653.021.64%
2011$8,926.153.16%
2012$9,110.872.07%
2013$9,244.331.46%
2014$9,394.291.62%
2015$9,405.440.12%
2016$9,524.091.26%
2017$9,726.982.13%
2018$9,969.442.49%
2019$10,145.141.76%
2020$10,270.301.23%
2021$10,752.784.70%
2022$11,613.338.00%
2023$12,091.364.12%
2024$12,394.132.50%*

* Compared to previous annual rate. Not final. See inflation summary for latest 12-month trailing value.

Click to show 218 more rows

This conversion table shows various other 1800 amounts in today's dollars, based on the 2,378.83% change in prices:

Conversion: 1800 dollars today
Initial valueEquivalent value
$1 dollar in 1800$24.79 dollars today
$5 dollars in 1800$123.94 dollars today
$10 dollars in 1800$247.88 dollars today
$50 dollars in 1800$1,239.41 dollars today
$100 dollars in 1800$2,478.83 dollars today
$500 dollars in 1800$12,394.13 dollars today
$1,000 dollars in 1800$24,788.25 dollars today
$5,000 dollars in 1800$123,941.27 dollars today
$10,000 dollars in 1800$247,882.54 dollars today
$50,000 dollars in 1800$1,239,412.70 dollars today
$100,000 dollars in 1800$2,478,825.40 dollars today
$500,000 dollars in 1800$12,394,126.98 dollars today
$1,000,000 dollars in 1800$24,788,253.97 dollars today

Inflation by Country

Inflation can also vary widely by country. For comparison, in the UK £500.00 in 1800 would be equivalent to £52,486.53 in 2024, an absolute change of £51,986.53 and a cumulative change of 10,397.31%.

Compare these numbers to the US's overall absolute change of $11,894.13 and total percent change of 2,378.83%.

Inflation by Spending Category

CPI is the weighted combination of many categories of spending that are tracked by the government. Breaking down these categories helps explain the main drivers behind price changes.

This chart shows the average rate of inflation for select CPI categories between 1800 and 2024.

Compare these values to the overall average of 1.44% per year:

CategoryAvg Inflation (%)Total Inflation (%)$500 in 1800 → 2024
Food and beverages3.99638,023.943,190,619.69
Housing4.251,114,197.585,571,487.92
Apparel1.987,962.1940,310.95
Transportation3.35161,094.74805,973.70
Medical care4.602,369,253.1111,846,765.56
Recreation1.361,983.7210,418.60
Education and communication1.744,623.6023,617.98
Other goods and services4.965,066,935.9425,335,179.68

The graph below compares inflation in categories of goods over time. Click on a category such as "Food" to toggle it on or off:

For all these visualizations, it's important to note that not all categories may have been tracked since 1800. This table and charts use the earliest available data for each category.

Inflation rates of specific categories

Medical Care · Housing · Rent · Food · More

Inflation-adjusted measures

· · Shiller P/E

How to calculate inflation rate for $500 since 1800

Our calculations use the following inflation rate formula to calculate the change in value between 1800 and today:

CPI today CPI in 1800

×

1800 USD value

=

Today's value

Then plug in historical CPI values. The U.S. CPI was 12.6 in the year 1800 and 312.332 in 2024:

312.33212.6

×

$500

=

$12,394.13

$500 in 1800 has the same "purchasing power" or "buying power" as $12,394.13 in 2024.

To get the total inflation rate for the 224 years between 1800 and 2024, we use the following formula:

CPI in 2024 - CPI in 1800CPI in 1800

×

100

=

Cumulative inflation rate (224 years)

Plugging in the values to this equation, we get:

312.332 - 12.612.6

×

100

=

2,379%

Data source & citation

Raw data for these calculations comes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Consumer Price Index (CPI), established in 1913. Price index data from 1774 to 1912 is sourced from a historical study conducted by political science professor Robert Sahr at Oregon State University and from the American Antiquarian Society. Price index data from 1634 to 1773 is from the American Antiquarian Society, using British pound equivalents.

You may use the following MLA citation for this page: “$500 in 1800 → 2024 | Inflation Calculator.” Official Inflation Data, Alioth Finance, 3 May. 2024, https://www.officialdata.org/us/inflation/1800?amount=500.

Special thanks to QuickChart for their chart image API, which is used for chart downloads.

Inflation Rate between 1800-2024 | Inflation Calculator (1)

About the author

Ian Webster is an engineer and data expert based in San Mateo, California. He has worked for Google, NASA, and consulted for governments around the world on data pipelines and data analysis. Disappointed by the lack of clear resources on the impacts of inflation on economic indicators, Ian believes this website serves as a valuable public tool. Ian earned his degree in Computer Science from Dartmouth College.

Email · LinkedIn · Twitter

» Read more about inflation and investment.

Other resources:

  • U.S. Economy
  • Canada Inflation
  • U.K. Inflation
  • Australia Inflation
  • Euro Inflation
  • Venezuela Inflation
Inflation Rate between 1800-2024 | Inflation Calculator (2024)

FAQs

Inflation Rate between 1800-2024 | Inflation Calculator? ›

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics consumer price index, today's prices in 2019 are 1,936.28% higher than average prices throughout 1800. In other words, $1 in 1800 is equivalent in purchasing power to about $20.36 in 2019, a difference of $19.36 over 219 years. How much is an 1801 gold dollar worth?

How do you calculate inflation rate between years? ›

How to calculate the average annual inflation rate over a period of years
  1. Subtract the base year from the target year: $7 - $3 = $4.
  2. Divide the difference by the base year: $4/$3 = 1.33.
  3. Multiply this sum by 100 to reach a percentage: 1.33 x 100 = 133%

How much was 1 dollar worth in 1800? ›

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics consumer price index, today's prices in 2019 are 1,936.28% higher than average prices throughout 1800. In other words, $1 in 1800 is equivalent in purchasing power to about $20.36 in 2019, a difference of $19.36 over 219 years. How much is an 1801 gold dollar worth?

What is the inflation rate from 2004 to 2024? ›

This is an average inflation rate of 2.58% and cumulative inflation of 66.08%. The following chart shows the change in value of $100 from 2004 to 2024. A projected inflation rate of was used to calculate values from to . Assessing the impact of inflation on your finances?

What is the projected inflation rate in __________ in 2024? ›

On the basis of these inflation forecasts, average consumer price inflation should be 3.1% in 2024 and 1.9% in 2025, compared to 4.06% in 2023 and 9.59% in 2022.

How do you calculate inflation for next year? ›

FAQs
  1. What is the formula for calculating inflation? Inflation=((CPI x+1 – CPIx)/ CPIx))*100. ...
  2. What is the meaning of price inflation? Price inflation is an increase in consumer goods and services prices.
  3. What is Deflation? ...
  4. What are the primary causes of inflation? ...
  5. What are the types of inflation?

How much is $1 in the 1900s worth today? ›

One dollar in the 1900s would be worth over $33 today, according to an inflation calculator. In 2021, $1 can only buy about half a loaf of bread or about 75% less bread than it could in the 1980s, according to data from Self Financial.

How much was $50 worth in the 1880s? ›

They are price indexes; indexes of wages, incomes or average expenditures; and an index of the economy's output. $50 in 1880 has a relative price worth of $1,377.55 today using the GDP Deflator. $50 in 1880 has a relative wage of $11,607.76 paid to an Unskilled Worker today.

How much will 1 dollar be worth in 30 years? ›

Real growth rates
One time saving $1 (taxable account)Every year saving $1 (taxable account)
After # yearsNominal valueNominal value
307.0793.87
3510.04137.72
4014.31200.13
7 more rows

Is inflation good or bad? ›

Inflation is measured by the consumer price index (CPI), and at low rates, it keeps the economy healthy. But when the rate of inflation rises rapidly, it can result in lower purchasing power, higher interest rates, slower economic growth and other negative economic effects.

What is a 2005 dollar worth today? ›

$1 in 2005 is equivalent in purchasing power to about $1.50 in 2022, an increase of $0.50 over 17 years. The dollar had an average inflation rate of 2.41% per year between 2005 and 2022, producing a cumulative price increase of 49.85%.

What is the current US inflation rate? ›

US Inflation Rate (I:USIR)

US Inflation Rate is at 3.36%, compared to 3.48% last month and 4.93% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 3.28%.

Will grocery prices go down in 2024? ›

CPI Forecast Changes This Month

Prices were lower in March 2024 than March 2023 for three food-at-home categories: eggs, fish and seafood, and dairy products. In 2024, prices for most food categories are predicted to change at a rate below their 20-year historical average.

What is inflation predicted to be in 2024? ›

Global headline inflation is expected to fall to 5.8 percent in 2024 and to 4.4 percent in 2025, with the 2025 forecast revised down. With disinflation and steady growth, the likelihood of a hard landing has receded, and risks to global growth are broadly balanced.

Why is inflation so high in 2024? ›

So what's keeping inflation stubbornly elevated? There are two big boulders sitting on the road to total disinflation: the cost of housing and gas prices. The Bureau of Labor Statistics notes that, “Combined, these two indexes contributed over 70% of the monthly increase in the index for all items.”

How do you calculate inflation over multiple years in Excel? ›

To calculate inflation in Excel, we use the formula: =InitialValue * (1 + InflationRate)^NumberOfYears . This formula multiplies the initial value by the inflation rate raised to the power of the number of years. Let's dive into the details of each variable and how to apply the formula in practice.

What is the inflation rate from one year to another? ›

In 2023, the average rate of inflation was 4.1%. In 2022, the average rate of inflation was 8.0%. In 2021, the average rate of inflation was 4.7%. In 2020, the average rate of inflation was 1.2%.6.

What is the inflation rate for the last 5 years? ›

U.S. inflation rate for 2022 was 8.00%, a 3.3% increase from 2021. U.S. inflation rate for 2021 was 4.70%, a 3.46% increase from 2020. U.S. inflation rate for 2020 was 1.23%, a 0.58% decline from 2019. U.S. inflation rate for 2019 was 1.81%, a 0.63% decline from 2018.

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